Details
As a masterpiece of Chinese classical literature, "A Dream of Red
Mansions" has been broadly popular among readers from different social
classes since its advent in the mid-18th century. Its
realistic depictions have gradually become the important painting
subject for painters. Countless paintings of the subject, from civil
painting workshops or imperial art academy, were created in over 200
years. Among them, “Picture Book of 'Dream of Red Mansions' by Sun Wen
in Qing Dynasty”, painted with colored fine brushwork techniques and
currently stored in Lushun Museum in Dalian, is a little-known art
treasure.
The picture book, bound with the vertical accordion
binding method, is consisted of twenty-four volumes, in which one volume
is blank. Each volume possesses ten pictures and amount to two hundred
and thirty pictures are displayed in the book. Each picture, painted on
silk, is 43.3 cm in length and 76.5 cm in width. Each volume is covered
by wood wrapped in golden-flecked cream silk. The picture book beginning
with “Panorama of the Great View Garden in ‘The Story of the Stone’”,
exhibits the scenarios of the 120-chapter “A Dream of Red Mansions”. The
number of pictures painted for each chapter varies. It seems the
picture book was not finished by the same painter because the painting
style of the first 80 chapters differs significantly from that of the
last 40 chapters. The pictures were inscribed “a seventy-three-year-old
elder Run Zhai Sun Wen”. After the initial investigation, it turned out
that Sun Wen, whose style is Run Zhai, was born in Fengrun of Hebei
province in the Reign of Emperor Jiaqing of Qing Dynasty. The picture
book was mostly designed and painted by Sun Wen, supported by Sun Yunmo,
during the reign of Emperors Tongzhi and Guangxu of Qing Dynasty.
Viewing
the pictures, you could find they were precisely composited with fine
brushwork and thick color pattern. Putting the figures into the specific
circumstances, the painter, with a unique conception, succeeded in
combining the emotions and scenes and presenting a poetic art world. The
picture book vividly visualized the spiritual connotation of the
original novel. The picture book proves to be the sole masterpiece among
the painting works of the same subject by its detailed and complete
scenarios and vast volumes.
In this picture book, which was
duplicated, printed and published based on the original work, the titles
that were attached to the original work and written on the labels, are
arranged as the chapter titles under each picture. The asterisks are
adopted to mark the chapter titles that came from “A Dream of Red
Mansions” (People’s Publishing House, 1964), and brackets indicate the
original titles on the labels are false or have wrongly written
characters. Additionally, each picture couples with a brief introduction
of the scenarios to improve the understanding of the picture. Ever
since the first edition published in September of 2004, three editions
of traditional Chinese character version of the picture book have been
published and the book has been printed for eight times. The accordion
binding edition picture book of the original size was extremely welcomed
by the painters and book lovers and became the best seller. The Chinese
English bilingual edition is the fourth edition of the series. The
brand-new high quality pictures bring a more vivid effect and the
high-fidelity presents the features of the original work. This edition
printed in extra large 6mo, which provides a much bigger size of both
book and pictures in this edition than those in Chinese edition and
makes the picture book look magnificent.
“A Dream of Red
Mansions” has been translated into many languages and disseminated all
over the world. This Chinese-English bilingual picture book would
provide the crowning touch to the promotion of colourful Chinese culture
and be loved by both Chinese and foreign readers.
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